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Black-and-gold Flat Millipede

Apheloria virginiensis

ApheloriaXystodesmidae

intermediate

Overview

A flat-backed North American millipede — glossy black edged in gold/yellow. A leaf-litter detritivore that wants cooler-than-room temperatures (60-75°F) and a substrate of moist, rotting hardwood and leaf litter. Famous for its cherry-almond scent: its defensive secretion contains hydrogen cyanide, harmless in the tiny amounts produced but wash your hands after handling. Long-lived (up to ~7 years) and fine in groups.

Husbandry Requirements

Temperature & Humidity

Temperature

60-75°F

Humidity

70-85%

Enclosure Sizes

Adult:terrestrial tank with deep substrate; good ventilation

Substrate

Type:moist rotting hardwood + leaf litter; cooler than room temp; add calcium
Depth:2-4 inches

Feeding Schedule

Adult:continuous — leaf litter, decaying hardwood, veg + calcium

Prey size: n/a (detritivore)

Quick Stats

Type

terrestrial

Adult Size

1.5-2 inches

Growth Rate

slow

Native Region

Eastern USA (Virginia, North Carolina)

Temperament

docile, harmless detritivore

Behavior

Webbing
BurrowingYes
Water DishOptional

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